Monday, May 30, 2011

Major food alert as two Britons are diagnosed with fatal food poisoning bug traced to organic cucumbers

  • Hundreds more have fallen ill in outbreak
  • Bug could affect tomatoes and lettuce
A food poisoning bug found in organic cucumbers  has killed five of its victims.
Hundreds more have fallen ill in the outbreak, which could affect tomatoes and lettuce too.
Although centred on Germany, where the deaths occurred, the outbreak has spread to Britain and three other countries.
Deadly strain: A scientist at the Consumer Protection and Food Safety office in northern Germany, prepares a sample of tomatoes in order to test if they are infected with the E.coli
Deadly strain: A scientist at the Consumer Protection and Food Safety office in northern Germany, prepares a sample of tomatoes in order to test if they are infected with the E.coli
Three people in the UK who had been to Germany recently, have fallen ill after becoming infected with a rare form of E.coli.
Around seven in ten of the victims are adult women – a group which tends to eat a lot of fresh produce – but youngsters have also been hit.
 
The outbreak has been traced to fresh produce grown in Spain, then exported to Germany, the Netherlands and Denmark.
Some victims have gone on to develop a complication of food poisoning, known as hemolytic-uremic syndrome. Potentially fatal, it affects the blood, kidneys and, in severe cases, the central nervous system.
The E. coli (EHEC) bacteria: Travellers to Germany have been warned to be especially careful when eating tomatoes, lettuce, and cucumbers
The E. coli (EHEC) bacteria: Travellers to Germany have been warned to be especially careful when eating tomatoes, lettuce, and cucumbers
E.coli contamination is normally associated with animal and human faeces, which may have affected water used to irrigate the crops  in Spain.
Britain imports more than 5 per cent of its food from Spain. It is a particularly valuable source of tomatoes, lettuce and cucumbers. So far there is no evidence of contaminated food reaching British shops. However, the alert will serve as a warning for families heading to Spain for half-term.
More than 270 people have been confirmed as victims in Germany and some 500 more have reported feeling ill.
Alert: German experts yesterday identified Spanish cucumbers as the source of a virulent super-bacterium that has killed five people
Alert: German experts yesterday identified Spanish cucumbers as the source of a virulent super-bacterium that has killed five people
Three German nationals in the UK have been affected – two are thought to live in Britain and the third is a tourist.
Others in the Netherlands, Sweden, and Denmark have also fallen ill. Dr Dilys Morgan, of the UK’s Health Protection Agency, said it was monitoring the situation. ‘We are keeping a close watch for potential cases reported in England.
‘In addition we are in the process of alerting health professionals to the situation and advising them to urgently investigate potential cases with a travel history to Germany.’
The World Health Organisation office in Europe said: ‘The outbreak is unusual in that it has developed very rapidly, and an unusually high number of cases affect adults, particularly women, instead of the normal high-risk groups, which are young children and the elderly.
A worker harvests cucumber in a greenhouse in El Almeria - one of the Spanish regions suspected by German officials
Source of outbreak: A worker harvests cucumber in a greenhouse in El Almeria - one of the Spanish regions suspected by German officials
‘Nevertheless, cases have also been reported in school-aged children.
‘The unusual E.coli serogroup O104 is suspected of being the pathogen likely to be associated with this outbreak.’
Organic cucumbers from two provinces of Spain, Almeria and Malaga, have been identified as sources, but tomatoes and lettuce may also be implicated. Cucumbers from affected producers have been pulled from shelves and officials are advising shoppers in Germany to avoid eating raw tomatoes, cucumbers and lettuce.
In Britain, the Food Standards Agency said: ‘We are monitoring the situation closely.
‘It’s a good idea to wash fruit and vegetables before you eat them to ensure that they are clean, and to help remove germs that might be on the outside.
‘Peeling or cooking fruit and vegetables can also remove these germs.’
The Spanish food safety agency said: ‘The Andalusian authorities are investigating to find out where the contamination comes from and when it took place.’
Britain’s Fresh Produce Consortium said: ‘To date we are not aware of evidence of any link to fresh produce imported to the UK.
‘At this time of the year the majority of cucumbers on the UK market are grown in the UK.
‘Food poisoning outbreaks linked with the contamination of fresh produce remain extremely rare in the UK.’
In a separate development, 15 cases of E.coli poisoning have been linked to a Bristol school.
Redfield Edge Primary School was closed on May 20 when three pupils became ill.
Since then 12 children aged five and six have fallen ill, along with three family members. The source is not known.

Source: dailymail.co.uk of 28.05.11

Wednesday, May 25, 2011

Call for Participation: Special Blog Series on Agriculture, ICTs and Youth

"Youth should be given a chance to take an active part in the decision-making of local, national and global levels."

United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon

e-Agriculture

CONTEXT

Did you know that the International Year of Youth is underway?

The United Nations International Year of Youth runs from August 2010 until August 2011, and it celebrates and advocates Dialogue and Mutual Understanding.

To celebrate a year of global efforts towards working with youth on issues critical to the next generation, e-Agriculture and YPARD (Young Professionals’ Platform on Agricultural Research for Development) will launch a series of special blogs from 6 June to 12 August 2011 in English, French and Spanish, to highlight the experiences of Young Professionals in agriculture and Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) for rural development. Everyone is invited to promote the ideals of peace, freedom, progress and solidarity towards the promotion of youth development and the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs).

This is the occasion to get your voice heard! Why not write a Blog to represent your views and opinion and take part in real dialogue with a willingness to understand each others' views?

OBJECTIVE

The e-Agriculture Community and YPARD invite you to share your thoughts in a Blog, to address the issues surrounding the field of agriculture, young professionals and Information and Communications Technologies for Development (ICT4D). Selected blogs will be published and shared with the combined networks of e-Agriculture and YPARD, close to 9,000 individuals from more than 150 countries and territories.

WHO CAN CONTRIBUTE
Our series of bloggers involve experts and non-experts in ICTs! The objective is that everyone gains from the knowledge and perspectives of others according to their field of expertise: agriculture, ICTs and/or youth issues.

This will be an opportunity for Young Professionals to be heard and share their views! Feedback from 'experienced professionals’ is also most welcomed; you don’t have to be young to be a youth champion.

RELATED TOPICS TO YOUTH, AGRICULTURE AND ICTs
These are some suggested topics from which you could share your thoughts, but you may also propose any other theme that you would like to discuss in reference to agricultural production, agricultural research, advisory services, natural resource management, sustainable development, etc.

  • The role of ICTs in increasing the attractiveness of agriculture for young people
  • Reflection on the changing nature of agriculture and how young people can use ICTs to modernize it
  • Young entrepreneurs using ICTs for agriculture
  • How ICTs can help to bridge the rural-urban divide for young agriculturalists?
  • How can ICTs bridge the gender gap among young agriculturalists?
  • Life and work aspirations for young persons and how ICT and agriculture fits in
  • Relevance of higher education in agriculture and ICTs for today’s young professionals

SUBMISSION
You may submit your article in English, Spanish and/or French. The length of your blog post should range between 500 and 2000 words. If you have graphs, images, pictures or videos to accompany your blog, we would welcome those as well!

This series of blogs will be launched on 6 June, and it will run until 12 August, 2011. So, get started and send us your articles with a short bio telling us about you at: info@e-Agriculture.org or info@ypard.net


Source: e-agriculture, 23rd May 2011

Sunday, May 22, 2011

Download CTA ICT UPDATE Issue 59 April 2011

Click on image to download.


Download SPORE April - May 2011 Issue

Click on image to download.

Maurice exporte 100 tonnes de DDT

Pas moins de 100 tonnes de DDT seront exportées en août prochain à Bruxelles. La raison : le produit est jugé hautement toxique pour l’environnement.
Ce pesticide qui avait été importé dans les années ’80 pour lutter contre la malaria est stocké dans des bacs hermétiques à Pamplemousses. Au niveau du ministère de l’Environnement, on qualifie ce produit de “polluant organique persistant” qui ne peut même pas être détruit par la brûlerie car sous l’effet de la chaleur il dégage la dioxine qui est cancérigène.

Le ministère de l’Environnement a été aussi informé que le DDT (dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane) ne se dégrade pas facilement dans l’atmosphère après son utilisation. Il peut par exemple contaminer les poissons et les plantes végétales et éventuellement l’homme s’il consomme des produits qui ont eu des contacts avec le DTT.

Le gouvernement a décidé ainsi de ne plus importer ce produit et l’éliminer progressivement. Cependant, pour parer à une éventuelle épidémie et attendant qu’un produit alternatif soit trouvé, le ministère de l’Environnement a décidé de conserver pour l’instant quelque 25 tonnes en vue de face à un cas de force majeur.

Avant de procéder à l’élimination totale de ce pesticide à Maurice, le ministère de l’Environnement se propose de démarrer une campagne de sensibilisation dans les endroits jugés à risques.

Vers l’élimination totale du DTT à Maurice


Quatre endroits ont été identifiés pour mener à bien la campagne de sensibilisation sur les dangers du DTT (dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane) :  Pamplemousses, Triolet, St-Julien et Bon Accueil. C’est la compagnie ATICS Ltd, qui a eu la charge de transporter les 100 tonnes de DDT jusqu’au port.

Le DTT sera transporté en mer jusqu’à Bruxelles. Celle-ci, s’est associée à une compagnie grecque notamment Environmental Protection Engineering Polyeco Ltd pour s’assurer que le DDT soit transporté dans les meilleures conditions possibles. Pour pouvoir financer le transport de cette cargaison, le ministère de l’Environnement  a bénéficié d’une aide de 902 000 dollars (Rs 26 M) de deux organismes internationaux notamment l’United Nations Development Program et du Global Environment Facility.

Le DDT est utilisé dans le port. La raison est d’éviter qu’une éventuelle épidémie de malaria, de la dengue ou encore du chikungunya ne se déclenche à Maurice à travers le port car jusqu’ici les statistiques démontrent que ce sont seulement des cas importés qui ont été identifiés ces derniers temps.

« Outbreak risk is higher for arboviruses like dengue and chikungunya than for malaria. To prevent outbreaks, it is essential to keep down he numbers of mosquito vectors, not only in an outbreak situation (which is already too late) but at anytime. The risk of an outbreak is proportional to the density of the vector, so we keep the vector at 25 % of normal numbers, the outbreak risk will be reduced to 25 % of the normal risk level”, note un document du ministère de l’Environnement et de la Qualité de la vie.

Pour l’élimination totale du DTT à Maurice, le ministère de l’Environnement compte aussi sur la collaboration du ministère de l’Education, du ministère des Administrations régionales, du ministère de l’Agro-industrie pour sa campagne de conscientisation sur la nécessité d’éviter la prolifération des moustiques à Maurice.

Le ministère de l’Environnement compte exporter d’autres insecticides avec la cargaison de DTT. Parmi on compte, l’Aldrin, le Chlordane, le Dieldrin, etc…

Source: lematinal.com

Thursday, May 19, 2011

Green Festival organized by Phoenix Les Halles in collaboration with the Mauritius Horticultural Society

Mauritius Horticultural Society cordially invites all to attend.

Dimanche a la ferme






Nice initiative from Mrs Rambert from Maison du Canard



Kids will learn and especially see how the farm works, the animals, feeding etc and if we are lucky we will see the calving too !






if each village or locality could have a farm, that would be great. food for thoughts :)

Monday, May 16, 2011

First Annual Dialogue of Ministers of Agriculture, Science and Technology

First Annual Dialogue of Ministers of Agriculture, Science and Technology

Following the recommendation of the Ministers of Agriculture, Science and Technology at the FARA General Assembly in July 2010, FARA invited African Ministers to a special Dialogue on 28-29 April at the Secretariat in Accra. The delegates agreed on the way forward for agricultural research, education and extension in Africa, including a financial commitment to FARA’s agenda and mechanism to ensure FARA’s accountability to the Ministers. The recommendations emanating from the Dialogue are enumerated in a special Communiqué. (French and English)